?????¶é?´ï?ä¸?æ¸?æ¥?
??年人?ºé?¨ç?¾ç??ä¼?????
è¡¥å??说æ??ï¼???年人?ºé?¨ç?¾ç??ä¼?????
2024-05-27 11:27
?ºé?¨ç?¾ç???ºç?????管æ?©å????³å??/a>?³ç??/a>æ°¨è?¶ç¢±???ºç???¾ç?????ºç??
??è¦??¨è?
ç²¾é????ç?(1)
é©????/span>??¸»ä»»å?»å?广ä???人æ??»é??/span>ä¸???/span>
???¿ï?é«?è¡???ç³?å°¿ç???¼å?¸ç³»ç»??¾ç???²ç?¶è?ºç?¾ç??ç???ç§??¾ç??
????/p>
??年人?ºé?¨ç?¾ç????ç±»å??ä¸???ï¼??¶æ???þ@?·æ??ä¼????§ä?????ä¸?????建è????¶å°±?»è?è¡??¸å?æ£??¥ä»¥??ç¡??????
1.ä¸?ä¼????§ç?¾ç??
å¦??¢æ?§é?»å??§è?ºç???????管æ?©å???ç????????§ç?¾ç??ï¼???常ä?ä¼???è¿??¼å?¸é??é£?æ²?????ä»?人ï???æ¤ä??·å?ä¼????§ã??è¿?ç±»æ?£è?????½ä??ºç?°å?³å?½ã???³ç?°ç????¶ï?ä¸???????è¿????©æ²»???¹å?????¶ï?常ç?¨è??????°¨?¶ç¢±????å¼?ä¸???溴é?µå?¸å?¥å??ç???
2.ä¼????§ç?¾ç??
?¥ä¸º?ºç???¾ç?????ºç????æµ?????æ¯?å¼?èµ·ç???¥æ?§ä??¼å?¸é??????ï¼??????½å?·æ??ä¸?å®???ä¼????§ï???为è?äº??¾ç????»¥??è¿?空æ?ä¸???é£?æ²??????¶ä?人ã??对ä?æ¤ç±»???µï?åº???????离æ???½ï?并æ?¹æ???»ç????导使?¨æ????ç´?ç±»è???©è?è¡???????æ²»ç??ï¼?ä¾?å¦??¿è??¥¿???¶å????头å?????é¢?ç²?ç???
?¥å¸¸??æ´»ä¸ï¼?åº?注æ??ä¿???室å????é£???¥½ï¼??¿å???¿æ?¶é?´å?äº?å¯??????ä¸?????¶è?è¦?注æ??ä¸?ºº????ä¹?????¤æ??????´å?£ç½©ç?ï¼????©ä???å°?ç»???????æ¯???????é£??©ã??æ¤å?ï¼?å®???è¿?è¡?ä½?æ£?ä¹?????²è??å¹´è?ºé?¨ç?¾ç??????è¦???段ä?ä¸?ï¼??¹å?????äº???家æ???²æ???¶ä?é«?é£??©å??ç´???人群?´ä¸º?³é????
???ȍ??????/p>
?³å?½æ???¼å?¸ç³»ç»??¾ç????常è??????¶ä?ä¸?ï¼?å®????ç§?ä¿??¤æ?§ç?ç»???å°?ï¼???è¿??³å?½äº§???¼æ??§å?²å?»å?¨ä?ï¼??½å??¼å?¸é??????å¼??©æ????æ³????ºä?å¤???
???¶èµ·??ï¼?å¼?èµ·å?³å?½ç???¶ç???¾ç??å¾?å¤?ï¼??¹æ??????ä¸???ï¼?主è???以ä???ç± ????ä¸?????????ç´? 1??ä¸??¼å?¸é???¾æ? ???????ºç??æ¯???????é¼»ç??????¼»[çªþ>??????æ¡?ä½??????¥æ?¢æ?§å?½ç?? ???¥æ?¢æ?§å???????¥æ?§ä?????????ç»??¸ç??? 2??æ°?管ã?????管ç?¾æ? ? ?§å???¢æ?§æ???管ç??ï¼??????管å????ç»??¸ã?????管æ?©å???ç??? 3???ºã???¸è???¾æ? ?ºç?? ï¼?ç»????§ã????æ¯??§ã??????ä½??§ï????ºç?????????ºè???¿ã???ºå???¿å??并æ???????ºç??¸ã???¸è????ç??? 4??ä¼???????å¯??????? ?¾æ?¥å?³ã???½å????麻ç?¹ã??æµ??????ºå?¸è???????ºå?????????©è????ç??? ??äº????©ç????ç´? ?¡å???»å?????è¿????µæ???¼å?¸é??ç??©ç????ç´??´ä½¿å£????ºæ???管è??è¢????²å??çª????????????èµ·å?³å?½ã?? 1???¼å?¸é???»å? æ°?管æ?????管å??©ï????管ç???ï¼?常è?äº?ç»??¸ï??????管è?¿ç?¤ã???ºä?å¼????ºæ°´?¿ã???ºæ??¿ã???ºæ³¡???½æ?ç§???ï¼??ºæ³¡å¾???³ç??ï¼??ºæ³¡??ç??? 2???¼å?¸é??????è¿ ?ºé?¨æ?????管æ?å·´ç??¸ã??纵é???¿ç?¤ã??纵é??æ·?å·´ç??¿å¤§ï¼??¸é????²ç?¶è?ºè?¿å¤§??é£?管æ?©å???é£?管è?¿ç?¤ã???ºè?¿ç?¤ã???ºå??è¡?弥漫?§é?´è´¨?§è?ºçº¤ç»´å?????ºå???¿ã??ç»???????å°??ºã??æ°??¸ã???¸è??ç§?¶²??å¿???ç§?¶²???¸è???¿ç?¤ç??? ????ä¸?????åþ@??ç´? ?¼å?¸é???¥ä?????æ¯?????害å?ºæ??§æ?ä½????ºæ??¼å?¸é??å¼?èµ·å?³å?½ã??常è??????¸ç????é¥????????ºæ?å·¥ä?æ°?ä½?å¦?æ°¨ã??æ°???äº?æ°§å??æµ?????°§????æ°???æ°?°§???©ç?ï¼?ä¹?è§?äº?ç¡??¸ã??ç¡??¸ã?????¸ã???²é??ç??¥å???ºç???¾æ?ç??? ????????è¿?????ç´? è¿????§é¼»???????管å??????æ£?å°??ºã????¸¦???¸ç?ç»???å¢?å¤???????å¼???综å??å¾???????????è¡?管ç?ç»??§æ°´?¿ç??? ????äº????¶ä???ç´? ??ä¸????¿ã????????é£???æ°?管ç????Wegener ???½è?¿ç?????½è???????å¥???????å°¿æ?????ç»?ç¼?ç»?ç»???ç????´è?ºæµ¸æ¶þ>???
???½ç?¾ç??ï¼?å¤?å£æ??????æ¯??§å??????æ¯??§æ???管ç???°é¥®?¾å??/a>
常è?æ£??¥ï?
å°±è?ç§?室ï??¼å??/span>
æ¡???????溶è?¶å??
????为é?液溶解æ?§ç??°è???? ???¨ä??¥ã???¢æ?§é¼»çªþ>???? ???¨ä??¥æ?¢æ?§æ???管ç?????ºç???????管æ?©å????ºè????/span>???¢æ?§é?»å??§è?ºé?¨ç?¾æ?£ã???ºé??span>???????????ºç???/span>???½è?ºç??¼å?¸é???¾ç????äºþ@???¨ä????管é??å½±æ????,ä¿?è¿???å½±å???????ºã??
å¸??°å?å¾·ç????¹ç?ç²??¸å?¥å??
1.????ï¼????????¨ä???è¦?????åº??¨å?¸å?¥ç??´¨æ¿?ç´????¿æ??β2ä¸???ä½?æ¿??¨å??????????人ç??常è?æ²»ç??ï¼??¸å?¥ç??´¨æ¿?ç´???????????使ç?¨ç????β2ä¸???ä½?æ¿??¨å??ä¸??½å?好å?°æ?§å?¶ç???¶ç???£è??ï¼???åº??¨å?¸å?¥ç??´¨æ¿?ç´????¿æ??β2ä¸???ä½?æ¿??¨å??ï¼????¶å·²å¾??°è??¥½?§å?¶ç???£è????2.?¢æ?§é?»å??§è?ºç??ï¼?COPDï¼?ï¼???对æ?£æ??COPD(FEV1?¤é?计æ?常å?¼ç??50%)??ä¼´æ????????å¤???ä½??¶å?????£è??è¿?è¡?对ç??æ²»ç??ï¼?è¿?äº??£è??å°½ç??¿æ??è§?????使ç?¨é?¿æ???????管æ?©å???è¿?è¡?æ²»ç??ï¼?ä»?ä¼??ºç?°æ???¾ç??临å????¶ã??
ä¹??°å???±æ°¨?¸ç??
0.2g:?¨ä?æ²»ç??以ç?ç¨???æ³??©è?å¤?为ç?¹ç?¹ç???¥æ?§æ???管ç?????¢æ?§æ???管ç???????管æ?©å???ç??? 0.6g:?¨ä???æ³?大é??ç²?ç¨??°æ¶²???¢æ?§é?»å??§è?ºç??ï¼?COPDï¼????¢æ?§æ???管ç??ï¼?CBï¼????ºæ???/span>ï¼?PEï¼?ç??¢æ?§å?¼å?¸ç³»ç»???????ç¥??°æ²»????
å·þ=°§æ°?æ²?????
为å??å°?????????产ç??ï¼?ä¿?è¯????¸å·¦æ°§æ?æ²??????¶ä????????©ç???????§ï?å·þ=°§æ°?æ²??????¨ä?æ²»ç????é¢??²å·²è¯?????é«?åºþ=?????±æ????ç»???å¼?èµ·ç?????????¨é???©æ??ä¿??¹æ???????©æ²»???¹æ??¶ï?åº?????ç»????¹å?»å??????è¯?éª???ç»?????å¦???没æ??è¿?äº?è¯?éª????°æ????????ï¼???åº??¹æ????°æ?è¡???åþ@?????????????§è?è¡?ç»?éª??§æ²»???? ?¨æ²»????åº?è¿?è¡?ç»????¹å?»å??????è¯?éª?以å??离并?´å???????????ï¼?ç¡???¶å????¸å·¦æ°§æ?æ²??????????§ã???¨è?·å?以ä?æ£?éª?ç»???ä¹?????»¥??使ç?¨å·¦æ°§æ?æ²???è¿?è¡?æ²»ç??ï¼?å¾??°æ?éª?ç»???ä¹????????©é??å½???æ²»ç???¹æ??? ä¸?æ¤ç±»ä¸????¶ä????©ç?¸å??ï¼?使ç?¨ç???¸å·¦æ°§æ?æ²???è¿?è¡?æ²»ç???¶ï???绿å????????????äº???????»¥å¾?å¿?º§???????§ã???¨æ²»?????´å?å®???è¿?è¡?ç»????¹å?»å??????è¯?éª?以æ???¡ç?????????þ@????????©æ??ç»?????ï¼?并å?¨ç????ºç?°è?????§å???½å????¶å???°ã?? ???¸å·¦æ°§æ?æ²????£æ???¶å????注å??????¨ä?æ²»ç????年人ï¼???8å²?ï¼??±ä???ç»???????????????å¼?èµ·ç??ä¸???è½»ã??ä¸?????åºþ=??????å¦?????滴注对æ?£è???´ä¸º???©æ?¶ï?å¦??£è??ä¸??½è?????£æ??ç»????ï¼???½¿?¨ç???¸å·¦æ°§æ?æ²???注å?液ã?? ?»é?¢è?·å??§è?ºç?? æ²»ç???±å??²æ°§è¥¿æ??????????é»??²è?¡è??????????绿å??????????ç²?è´¨æ??·æ?????大è????å¸??????ºç?????·ç?½æ??????æµ?????è¡????????ºç???¾ç????å¼?èµ·ç???»é?¢è?·å??§è?ºç???????¶å??¹æ??¸´åº???è¦??????¶ä?è¾??©æ²»?????½ã??å¦???å·²è?????????????绿å????????????ï¼?建è?????åº??¨æ??????????β-???°è?ºç±»???©è?è¡?æ²»ç???? 社å?ºè?·å??§è?ºç?? 7ï½?14天治???¹æ?ï¼?æ²»ç???±å??²æ°§è¥¿æ??????????é»??²è?¡è?????????ºç???¾ç????[????????????§è?????MDRSP*ï¼?]??æµ?????è¡??????????????è¡????????ºç?????·ç?½æ???????¡ä??????????ºç??è¡£å??ä½????ºç?????¢è?????ºç??????ä½?å¼?èµ·ç??社å?ºè?·å??§è?ºç???? æ³??MDRSPï¼?å¤????????§è?ºç???¾ç????ï¼???对ä???两ç???å¤?ç§????????©è???????????????ç´?ï¼?MIC??μg/mLï¼?ï¼?äº?代头å¢è??ç´?ï¼?å¦?头å???è¾?ï¼???大ç??????±»??????????²æ°§??æ°¨å?§å??磺è?ºç?²å?£æ?¶å???? 5天治???¹æ?ï¼?æ²»ç???±è?ºç???¾ç??????æµ?????è¡??????????????è¡????????ºç??????ä½? ???ºç??è¡£å??ä½?å¼?èµ·ç??社å?ºè?·å??§è?ºç???? ?¥æ?§ç????§é¼»çªþ>?? 5天治???¹æ?ï¼?æ²»ç???±è?ºç???¾ç??????æµ?????è¡????????¡ä???????å¼?èµ·ç???¥æ?§ç????§é¼»çªþ>???? 10ï½?14天治???¹æ?ï¼?æ²»ç???±è?ºç???¾ç??????æµ?????è¡????????¡ä???????å¼?èµ·ç???¥æ?§ç????§é¼»çªþ>???? ?¢æ?§æ???管ç?????¥æ?§ç????§å??ä½? æ²»ç???±ç?²æ°§è¥¿æ??????????é»??²è?¡è?????????ºç???¾ç??????æµ?????è¡??????????????è¡????????¡ä???????å¼?èµ·ç???¢æ?§æ???管ç?????¥æ?§ç????§å??ä½??? å¤????§ç???¤å?????¤ç??????? æ²»ç???±ç?²æ°§è¥¿æ??????????é»??²è?¡è????????ç²??????????????§é?¾ç??????å¥?å¼???å½¢æ????å¼?èµ·ç??å¤????§ç???¤å?????¤ç????????? ??å¤????§ç???¤å?????¤è½¯ç»?ç»?????æ²»ç???±ç?²æ°§è¥¿æ??????????é»??²è?¡è?????????????§é?¾ç????å¼?èµ·ç????å¤????§ç???¤å?????¤ç???????ï¼?轻度?³ä¸åºþå°¿è·¯????5天治???¹æ?ï¼?æ²»ç???±å¤§????å¸??????ºç?????·ç?½æ??????å¥?å¼???å½¢æ????å¼?èµ·ç??å¤?????span>å°¿è·¯?????? 10天治???¹æ?ï¼?æ²»ç???±ç²ª?????????´æ?????????大è????å¸??????ºç?????·ç?½æ??????å¥?å¼???å½¢æ????????绿å????????å¼?èµ·ç??å¤?????span>å°¿è·¯????ï¼?轻度?³ä¸åºþ?? ?¥æ?§è?¾ç???¾ç?? 5天治???¹æ?ï¼?æ²»ç???±å¤§????å¸???å¼?èµ·ç???¥æ?§è?¾ç???¾ç??ï¼???????并è??è¡??????????? 10天治???¹æ?ï¼?æ²»ç???±å¤§????å¸???å¼?èµ·ç???¥æ?§è?¾ç???¾ç??ï¼???????并è??è¡??????????? ??å¤?????span>å°¿è·¯????ï¼? æ²»ç???±å¤§????å¸??????ºç?????·ç?½æ???????????¡è??????å¼?èµ·ç????å¤?????span>å°¿è·¯????ï¼?轻度?³ä¸åºþ?? ?¸å?¥æ?§ç???½ï??´é?²å??ï¼? ???¨ä??¸å?¥æ?§ç???½ï??´é?²å??ï¼???æ²»ç??ï¼??¨æ?´é?²ä????½æ?????·é?¾ä?????å°??¾ç????????????ç¼??¾ç????è¿?å±???å·þ=°§æ°?æ²??????????§å?ºä?人ä???è¡?æµ?æµ?åºþA?ä¸??¿ä»£ç»??¹æ?¥é?æµ?临å??????? å·þ=°§æ°?æ²???对ç???½å?¸å?¥æ?´é?²å????é¢??²ä??¨å????人ä?è¿?è¡?è¯?éª?????人ä¸è¶?è¿?28天ç??ç¨?æ²»ç????å·þ=°§æ°?æ²?????å®??¨æ?§å?????究ã??ä»??¨è?·ç??大ä?é£??©æ?¶ï????½ä½¿?¨å·¦æ°§æ?æ²????¿æ??æ²»ç????
?¸å?³å?»é??/p>
?¥åº·???
?¨è???»ç???´å?
??????¸»ä»»å?»å?
æ¢?????¸»ä»»å?»å?
?¥åº·èµ?è®?a class="more-link" href="//m.box4s.com/yyk/jkkp/">?´å?